Product Description
Aciclovir Vial 250mg for Injection 1's is a powerful antiviral medication used to treat serious viral infections in adults and children. It comes in a single vial containing 250mg of aciclovir, which needs to be reconstituted with a specific fluid before being administered intravenously.
Indications:
This medication is primarily used to treat severe infections caused by herpes simplex virus (HSV), varicella-zoster virus (VZV), and cytomegalovirus (CMV) in patients with weakened immune systems or those experiencing serious complications. Specific conditions treated include:
- Herpes simplex encephalitis: A serious brain infection caused by HSV.
- Neonatal herpes infections: Herpes infections in newborns.
- Severe cases of chickenpox and shingles: Especially in immunocompromised individuals.
- CMV retinitis: A serious eye infection that can occur in people with weakened immune systems.
Dosage Recommendation:
Dosage is determined by the specific condition being treated, the patient's age, weight, and kidney function. It's crucial to follow the dosage instructions provided by your doctor carefully.
Precautions:
Aciclovir can cause several side effects, and it's important to be aware of these potential risks:
- Kidney problems: Aciclovir can cause kidney problems, especially in individuals with pre-existing kidney disease or those receiving high doses.
- Neurological effects: It can cause neurological side effects, including confusion, hallucinations, seizures, and coma, particularly in individuals with renal impairment.
- Gastrointestinal problems: It can cause nausea, vomiting, and diarrhea.
- Skin reactions: It can cause rashes, itching, and photosensitivity (increased sensitivity to sunlight).
- Other potential side effects: Other side effects can include headache, dizziness, and fatigue.
Adverse Reactions:
Common side effects of aciclovir include:
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Diarrhea
- Headache
- Dizziness
Serious side effects are less common but can include:
- Kidney problems
- Seizures
- Hallucinations
- Coma
Important Note:
This information is for general knowledge and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult with your doctor or pharmacist for specific dosage instructions, potential risks, and any other questions you may have regarding aciclovir.