Product Description
Ibuprofen 400mg tablets are a common over-the-counter medication used to relieve pain and reduce fever. It belongs to a class of drugs called nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs). Ibuprofen works by reducing hormones that cause pain and swelling in the body.
Uses:
- Pain Relief: Ibuprofen is effective for relieving mild to moderate pain from various conditions, including headaches, dental pain, menstrual cramps, muscle aches, and arthritis.
- Fever Reduction: It can also help reduce fever associated with the common cold, flu, or other illnesses.
Dosage and Administration:
The recommended dosage for adults is 200mg to 400mg every 4 to 6 hours, as needed. However, it's important to follow the instructions on the product label or as directed by your doctor. Do not exceed the maximum daily dosage.
Side Effects:
Common side effects of ibuprofen include:
- Stomach upset: This may include nausea, heartburn, or stomach pain.
- Dizziness: You may feel lightheaded or dizzy, especially when standing up quickly.
- Headache: Some people experience headaches while taking ibuprofen.
Serious side effects are rare but can occur. Stop taking ibuprofen and seek immediate medical attention if you experience any of the following:
- Stomach bleeding: Signs include black or tarry stools, vomiting blood, or severe stomach pain.
- Heart attack or stroke: Symptoms include chest pain, shortness of breath, weakness on one side of the body, or sudden vision changes.
- Allergic reaction: Signs include rash, itching, swelling, or difficulty breathing.
Precautions:
- Allergies: Tell your doctor if you are allergic to ibuprofen or any other NSAIDs.
- Medical History: Inform your doctor about your medical history, especially if you have:
- Asthma
- Stomach ulcers
- Kidney or liver disease
- Heart disease
- High blood pressure
- Pregnancy: Ibuprofen is generally safe during the first and second trimesters of pregnancy, but it's best to consult your doctor before taking it. It is not recommended during the third trimester.
- Breastfeeding: Ibuprofen can pass into breast milk, but it is unlikely to harm a nursing infant. Consult your doctor before breastfeeding.
- Alcohol and Marijuana: These substances can increase the risk of stomach bleeding and other side effects. Limit alcohol and talk to your doctor if you are using marijuana.
- Drug Interactions: Ibuprofen can interact with other medications, including aspirin, blood thinners, and certain heart medications. Tell your doctor about all the medications you are taking, including over-the-counter drugs, vitamins, and herbal supplements.
Overdose:
If you suspect an overdose, call 911 or your local poison control center immediately. Symptoms of overdose may include severe stomach pain, trouble breathing, and extreme drowsiness.
Important Notes:
- Don't Share: Do not share this medication with others.
- Lifestyle Changes: Lifestyle changes such as stress reduction programs, exercise, and dietary changes may increase the effectiveness of this medication. Talk to your doctor or pharmacist about lifestyle changes that might benefit you.
- Missed Dose: If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember. If it is near the time of your next dose, skip the missed dose and take your next dose at the regular time. Do not double the dose to catch up.
- Storage: Store at room temperature away from light and moisture. Do not store in the bathroom. Keep all medications away from children and pets.
Disclaimer: This information is for general knowledge and informational purposes only, and does not constitute medical advice. It is essential to consult with your doctor or pharmacist before taking ibuprofen or any other medication. They can provide personalized advice based on your individual health needs and medical history.
