Product Description
Iron sucrose is a medication used to treat iron deficiency anemia, a condition where the body lacks sufficient iron to produce enough red blood cells. This particular ampule contains 20mg of iron per milliliter of solution, with a total of 100mg of iron in a 5ml ampule.
Here's a breakdown of the information related to Iron Sucrose Ampule 20mg/ml (100mg/5ml):
Uses:
- Iron Deficiency Anemia: This is the primary use of iron sucrose. It's particularly helpful for patients who can't tolerate oral iron supplements or for those with conditions like inflammatory bowel disease where oral iron is less effective.
- Chronic Kidney Disease: Iron sucrose is often used in patients with chronic kidney disease (CKD) who are on erythropoietin therapy. Erythropoietin stimulates red blood cell production, but it requires iron to be effective.
- Hemodialysis: In patients undergoing hemodialysis, iron sucrose can be administered directly into the venous line of the dialysis machine.
Dosage and Administration:
- Intravenous Administration: Iron sucrose is administered intravenously, meaning it's injected directly into a vein.
- Injection or Infusion: It can be given as a slow intravenous injection (over 2-5 minutes) or as an intravenous infusion (over a longer period, typically 15 minutes or more).
- Dilution: For infusions, iron sucrose is diluted with sterile 0.9% sodium chloride (NaCl) solution.
- Dosage Calculation: The total dose of iron sucrose is calculated based on the patient's individual needs, including their body weight, hemoglobin levels, and iron deficiency severity.
Important Precautions:
- Hypersensitivity Reactions: Iron sucrose can cause serious allergic reactions, including anaphylaxis. It's crucial to have trained personnel and resuscitation equipment available during administration.
- Hypotension: Iron sucrose may cause low blood pressure. Patients should be monitored closely for signs of hypotension.
- Iron Overload: Excessive iron supplementation can lead to iron overload, which can be harmful. Regular monitoring of iron levels is essential.
Side Effects:
Common side effects include headache, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, and dizziness. More serious side effects are less common but can include anaphylaxis, hypotension, and iron overload.
Contraindications:
Iron sucrose is contraindicated in patients with:
- Known hypersensitivity to iron sucrose or other parenteral iron products
- Anemia not caused by iron deficiency
- Iron overload or hereditary disturbances in iron utilization
Important Note:
This information is for general knowledge only and should not be considered medical advice. Always consult with your doctor or pharmacist for specific dosage instructions, potential risks, and any other questions you may have regarding Iron Sucrose Ampule 20mg/ml (100mg/5ml).
